Rising from the ranks of lawyers, Rajapaksa has had a shaky start to his political career, narrowly winning the 2005 presidential elections, but now has turned out to be the island nation's saviour.

He advanced Sri Lanka's presidential polls by nearly two years to cash in on popular sentiments over his leading the country to a war victory, which his critics said was a gamble.

But it has not been smooth sailing for Rajapaksa, a veteran street-fighter politician who entered Parliament when he was just 24.

He has faced opposition fury for what they have called indulging in nepotism, by placing his three brothers and other family members in key government positions.

Instead of being on the defensive, the President has openly defended his family.

Sri Lanka's victory over the Tamil Tigers was guided by two of the president's brothers: Gotabaya, the influential secretary of defence and a naturalised American citizen, and Basil, the so-called special adviser who devised the political strategy around the war effort.

Criticism has not only come from home, but abroad also as at the height of his war against Tamil tigers in May this year, he faced international accusations of abuses and war crimes, though when he started his political journey he was seen as a champion of human rights.

Ever since Manmohan Singh led UPA came to power in India, Rajapaksa has had a cordial relations with New Delhi. He has taken India into confidence before taking any major decisions to deal with Tamil minorities.

In the run up to the current elections, Rajapaksa is understood to have assured India of its serious intention to provide political package to the Tamils and thus bring them into the mainstream of the island nation.

As he had acknowledged a number of times, his crowning moment in his over four-decade political career was the victory against Tamil Tigers, who were controlling one-third of the island when Rajapaksa assumed office in 2005.

Rajapaksa handpicked Fonseka as his Army Chief in 2005 to destroy the LTTE and lauded him as the "best army commander in the world" in the afterglow of their victory over Tamil Tiger rebels last year.

But their friendship soon soured over who should take the most credit for vanquishing the LTTE. Rajapaksa sidelined Fonseka and appointed him Chief of Defence Staff. He went on to publicly say his major mistake in his first term was choosing Fonseka as his commander.